I'm P.C., and I have studied food and cooking around the world, mostly by eating, but also through serious study. Coursework at Le Cordon Bleu London and intensive courses in Morocco, Thailand and France have broadened my culinary skill and palate. But my kitchen of choice is at home, cooking like most people, experimenting with unique but practical ideas.
I live, mostly in my kitchen, in my hometown of Memphis, Tennessee.
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Archive for the ‘Poultry’ Category

I am a devotee of the transformative powers of buttermilk. It makes chicken tender and biscuits light. Cakes have a fine crumb and dressings a nice tang. I use buttermilk whenever I can, and I go out of my way to buy the best, farm-fresh buttermilk available. I make biscuits of all sorts, marinate chicken for frying and whip up desserts galore, from Buttermilk Pie to Buttermilk Cake. People sometimes ask me for ideas about what to do with leftover buttermilk, and I always wonder to myself “who has leftover buttermilk?” Buttermilk is Southern liquid gold.
This recipe started as just a little something I would whip up for myself when I had buttermilk in the fridge (which I almost always do). Over time, I refined it to a company-worthy dish and added a creamy gravy spiked with fresh herbs to jazz things up a bit. I love the crispy coating on the extra tender chicken, and appreciate the simple cooking method. No grease splatters with this one. And quite by accident, I have discovered that this chicken is absolutely delicious at room temperature, so it would work beautifully for a picnic.
Buttermilk Pecan Crusted Chicken with Herb Cream Gravy
3 boneless, skinless chicken breast halves
2 cups buttermilk
2 cups pecans
¼ cup panko breadcrumbs
4 – 5 sprigs fresh parsley
1 teaspoon salt
½ teaspoon paprika
½ teaspoon mustard powder
Generous grinds black pepper
For the Gravy:
2 Tablespoons butter
2 Tablespoons flour
2 cups milk
2 Tablespoons chopped fresh leafy herbs – a combo of parsley, thyme, oregano, chives, marjoram, whatever you have to hand
Salt and pepper to taste
Pat the chicken breasts dry and place between two sheets of waxed paper. Using a mallet or rolling pin, pound the breasts until about ½ their original thickness. Bash away, it’s a good stress reliever. Cut each piece in half and place in a bowl. Pour over the buttermilk and swish everything around to make sure all the meat is covered. Place in the fridge to marinate for at least 1 hour, but as many as eight.
When ready to cook, preheat the oven to 350°. Place a rack on a rimmed baking sheet and spray with cooking spray.
Place the pecans, bread crumbs, parsley and spices in the bowl of a food processor. Pulse until finely ground, like breadcrumbs. Turn the coating onto a large, flat plate. Take the chicken from the fridge. Remove one piece at a time, shake of the buttermilk and press into the pecan mixture. Turn to coat the pieces all over, fully pressing the crumbs onto the chicken. Place each piece on the rack and finish the rest of the pieces.
Bake the chicken for 20 minutes, until it is crispy, browned and cooked through.
For the Gravy:
Melt the butter in a skillet over medium-high heat. Sprinkle over the flour and whisk until smooth. Add the milk slowly, whisking and scraping the sides of the pan. Cook until the gravy is thickened and smooth, about 5 minutes. Whisk in the finely chopped herbs and season to taste with salt and pepper.
Serves 3 – 6, depending on how hungry folks are (One piece is plenty for me, but hearty eaters might want two)

This is, I suppose, a treasured family recipe. For my entire life, both my mother and my aunt often waxed poetic about the favored meal of their childhood. Waffles and Hash. We were regaled at family meals about the tradition of having Waffles and Hash for Sunday night dinner. Any mention of family food traditions with these two always includes waffles and hash dinners. But in all my years, neither my mother nor may aunt have ever made waffles and hash. We would sit around my grandmother’s table on Sunday nights during our visits, eating whatever lovely meal was prepared, and the conversation would turn to memories of waffles and hash. There is some tangible evidence to the truth of these tales, though. My great-grandmother submitted a waffle recipe to a local community cookbook. My mother submitted the same recipe to a cookbook many years later. They are known as Perre’s Waffles (we all share the same name). The waffle iron I still use today was a housewarming gift from my great-grandmother to my mother when she moved into her first apartment. I have absolutely no recollection of my mother ever making waffles. Much less hash.
So I finally decided to take on the dish myself. I know (and have been told) that it is not like the hash from my mother’s childhood. But she can’t really describe that hash except that involved chicken, so I was flying blind. My aunt and I sorted through my grandmother’s recipe notes and clippings a few years ago, and found a faded piece of legal paper with a hash recipe on it. I thought I had found gold, but my aunt immediately read it and dismissed it as” not the hash we used to have at all.”
I include salty country ham in my version, because chances are, at those Middle Tennessee family dinners, we were probably eating a country ham. I love the slight sweetness added by the apple cider with that salty hit. The waffles cook up crisp on the outside, but airy and tender on the inside.
My mother includes the absolute proviso that there must be lots of gravy, because the whole point is that the gravy from the hash soaks into the waffles. So let the gravy thicken, but not reduce too much. If you want to, add a bit more cider, and definitely add more if you re-heat the hash. The family legend also states that this meal included a waffle with hash for dinner, and a waffle with ice cream and maple syrup for dessert.
Waffles and Hash (Chicken Hash with Cider Gravy)
For the Hash:
4 boneless skinless chicken breasts
4 cups fresh apple cider
1 carrot
1 rib celery
1 yellow onion
3 cloves garlic
3 Tablespoons olive oil
2 Tablespoons butter
2 Tablespoons flour
4 Tablespoons heavy cream
1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
2 ounces country ham slices, cut into small pieces
salt and pepper to taste
For the Waffles:
1 cup (2 sticks) of butter
4 eggs, separated
4 cups all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon salt
8 teaspoons baking powder
3 cups milk
For the Hash:
Preheat the oven to 400°.
Place the chicken breasts in one layer a baking dish and pour over 2 cups of the cider. Place in the oven and bake until cooked through, about 15 – 20 minutes. Remove the chicken to a plate and discard the cider. When cool enough to handle, chop the chicken into bite-sized pieces and set aside.
While the chicken is cooking, finely chop the carrot, celery and onion (I pulse this in the food processor). Pour the oil in a large saucepan and add the vegetables. Cook over medium heat until the vegetables are soft. Chop the garlic and add to the vegetables, cooking one more minute.
Add the butter and stir until melted. Sprinkle over the flour and stir to coat. Pour in the reamaing 2 cups of cider and the cream and stir until slightly thickened. Add the nutmeg. Stir in the shredded chicken and the country ham to coat thoroughly. Season generously with salt and pepper.
Pour the hash into a baking dish. Cover and refrigerate until ready to serve (up to one day). When ready to serve, heat in the oven at 350 degrees until warmed through.
For the Waffles:
Melt the butter and set aside to cool. Separate the eggs, placing the whites in the bowl of an electric mixer.
Stir the yolks together with the milk. Mix the dry ingredients in a large bowl. Stir in the milk mixture. Pour in the melted butter and stir to combine.
Beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form, then fold into the waffle mixture.
Grease a waffle iron, heat and prepare the waffles according to manufacturers’ instructions. The size of the waffle iron will determine how much mixture to use in each batch.
Place the cooked waffles on rack set over a cookie sheet and place in a low oven to keep warm until serving.
Serve the waffles with the hash spooned over.
Serves 6 (my waffle iron makes about 16 4-inch square waffles)
 The heirloom waffle iron at work

Bag omelets, as we call them, are a favorite project for my family. The family legend behind this is that my Dad was watching some sort of hunting and fishing outdoor program on a Sunday afternoon and they demonstrated these as a campfire cooking idea. Dad called my Mom into watch, and they were so intrigued, they made them that night. Well, they couldn’t stop talking about them, and the next weekend had us all over for a bag omelet party. And so a family tradition was born.
I tell people about these all the time, but when I do, I can see them nod skeptically, and I just know they aren’t going to follow my advice and make them. Recently, I had a dozen gorgeous eggs from the chickens my friend Kristin lovingly raises, so I invited a couple of those skeptical friends for dinner, and they were finally won over. We all loved our omelets and the chance to get creative. They immediately started thinking of reasons to make them.
Bag omelets are a great project for any group meal. Everyone gets their own customized omelet, all ready at the same time. Interactive food and lots of choice are always popular with the kids in my family. And bag omelet party is a great way to jazz up a boring weeknight meal with a special breakfast-for-dinner treat. I can see this as the perfect project if you are stuck in the house on a snow day. They are a perfect clean-out-the-fridge meal – great during the busy holidays when you have lots of bits and pieces hanging around, or the night after a big party. Cut up the leftover vegetables from the dip tray, dice the ham or turkey, grate the bits from the cheese platter.
But this is also a great idea for overnight guests, adults or after a kids’ sleepover. The same goes for an adult dinner party. Everyone has fun discussing their creations and all the omelets are hot and ready at the same time. These work equally as well with leftover salami and string cheese as they do with shaved truffles and duck confit. The omelets slide out of the bags as elegant perfectly shaped cylinders. They are perfect on their own, or with some crisp toasted bread or a light salad.
Tips:
Use a big Dutch oven or pot, nonstick if you have it. Fill the pot about three-quarters full with water. When you add the bags, the water level will rise, but you want as much water as possible. It shouldn’t be a problem if a little splashes over the side.
Use freezer safe bags, which are thicker and stand up to the heat. Don’t use the plastic slider kind, just the press together seals. You’ll want to squeeze out air so the bags don’t float too much.
Use a permanent marker to write on the bags. You don’t want the names to wash off – you might get the wrong omelet!
Set the timer and have it ready to start when to omelets hit the water. Use tongs to lift the bags out of the water onto a plate or platter.
Wear oven mitts or use a towel to protect your hands when opening the bags and sliding out the omelets.
The Ingredients:
You’ll need 2 eggs per person, and I always recommend the best eggs you can find. If you have a source at the farmers market or a friend for farm fresh eggs, that’s the way to go. Have a nice selection of protein, vegetables, cheeses, herbs and seasonings. Cut everything into small pieces, so when they are in the bag, they will mix together well, and be easy to eat. I could definitely see doing theme nights with bag omelets – all Mexican ingredients or all Italian. And don’t forget you can add some toppings on the top of the cooked omelet like and extra sprinkle of cheese, a spoonful of salsa or ingredient you may not want cooked in with the eggs, like diced avocado or some crisp diced tomato. Put out some salt and pepper as well, and maybe a few additional seasoning blends.
When I last made these for the photograph above, I created nice little spread of fillings, some grabbed off the salad bar to fill things out, some bits from my fridge. Here are some ideas from that meal:
diced ham
chopped chicken
chopped shrimp
crumbled bacon
crumbled blue cheese
grated cheddar cheese
finely diced bell peppers
diced red onion
diced mushrooms
salsa
finely chopped sage, parsley and chives
Creole seasoning
Barbecue seasoning
Old Bay
Hot sauce
Salt and pepper

The Directions:
Bring a pot of water to a full boil. Each omelet-maker should write their name on the outside of a freezer-safe zip top bag. For each bag omelet, crack two eggs into a bag. Lightly seal the bag and squish the eggs around a bit to break the yolks.

Open the bag and add your choice of ingredients. Don’t use more filling than egg, you need a good ratio. Seal the bag three-quarters of the way and press out as much air out as possible, then seal the bag completely.

When everyone has their bags ready, gently lower them into the water, avoiding touching the bags to the side of the pan, and set the timer for 11 minutes. Use tongs to gently push the bags down into the water if needed. Do your best to keep the bags from touching the sides of the pot. I have done as many as 8 bags at a time.
When the timer beeps, remove the bags to a platter. Let them cool for a minute, then using oven mitts, gently open each bag and slide the omelet out onto a plate.


Gravy is essential to a Thanksgiving turkey, but only if it is good gravy. And what makes gravy good is delicious drippings from a beautifully roasted bird. Many gravy methods involve making it right in the pan the turkey was cooked in, to scrape up all the bits and juices. And that’s great. But I realized some years ago that trying to do this while my family stands around the kitchen impatiently waiting for their food is impractical. So I now make a rich gravy base the day before, and stir in the lovely juices when the bird has cooked. Bacon grease, caramelized onions and a bit of bourbon add flavor to the base, but don’t worry if it seems a little bland at first. Whisking in the juices brings everything together in a gorgeous golden gravy. The onions may make your gravy look a bit lumpy, but the flavor is brilliant.
Make-Ahead Gravy for your Turkey
2 Tablespoons bacon grease or oil
2 cups finely diced onion (from about 1 ½ onions)
2 Tablespoons bourbon
2 Tablespoons butter
4 Tablespoons all-purpose flour
4 cups turkey or chicken stock
Drippings from your turkey, skimmed of fat
Salt and pepper to taste
Pick out a medium sized, heavy-bottomed sauce pan, and make a paper lid for stewing the onions by cutting out a circle from a piece of parchment or waxed paper that will fit tightly over the surface of the onions. This is called a cartouche, by the way. Melt the bacon drippings in the saucepan and add the onions before the grease gets too hot. Sauté gently over medium until the onions are soft and translucent, stirring frequently. Don’t let the onions scorch or brown. Add the bourbon and cook, stirring, until it is almost all evaporated. Turn the heat to low. Place the parchment paper circle over the top of the onion pressing directly on the surface. Cook the onions until soft and caramelized and golden brown, removing the paper once or twice and stirring, replacing the paper lid, about 20 minutes.
When the onions are lovely and golden, add the butter and stir until it is melted. Sprinkle over the flour and stir to coat the onions. Cook for about three minutes, then begin slowly whisking in the stock. Continue whisking until your gravy base is quite thick. It will thin out when you add the turkey drippings. The base may look and taste a bit bland now, but that will be fixed when we add the drippings. At this point, you can cool the gravy base, cover and refrigerate overnight.
When ready to serve, reheat the gravy over low heat, stirring to heat it through. Skim the fat from your turkey drippings, either by letting the juices settle and skimming off the fat the collects on the top, or use a nifty gravy separator if you’ve got one. Slowly whisk the drippings from your roasted turkey into the gravy base, tasting as you go, until you have a nice, rich taste. You don’t want to pour in all the juices and thin the gravy out too much. Cook the gravy, whisking constantly, to thicken it up as needed. Taste before adding any salt, as the turkey drippings may be quite salty. Add pepper to taste if you’d like.


This is the turkey. I’ve been perfecting this for many years now. I must say, it is a showstopper, and delicious to boot, because I treat it well. I send my turkey to a bacon spa. It gets a salt scrub, a bacon butter deep tissue massage, a hand-woven bacon spa robe, some time in the sauna and a little tanning to finish it off.
I’ve got a set of instructions here, more than a recipe, but this way there is enough detail to produce a beautiful bird.

The Turkey
I usually cook an 18 – 20 pound turkey. Not because I have a huge family, but because I like Thanksgiving leftovers. I always buy a fresh, never frozen turkey of the best quality I can afford. If you buy a frozen turkey, you need to get it in advance and leave plenty of time for thawing. You can do a computer search for the proper method. My methods below are for a big bird, but easily adapt to a smaller one.
What you’ll need:
A large plastic bag
A platter or pan that fits the turkey in the fridge
Kitchen twine
A roasting pan that fits the turkey (and fits in your oven. Check. This is important.)
A probe-style meat thermometer
A turkey
Lots of kosher salt
1 ½ pounds bacon
½ pound butter
Fresh herbs: sage, thyme, oregano, parsley, marjoram, rosemary
Roasting vegetables: carrots, celery, onions, leeks, apples
I dry brine my turkey for a juicy bird. I used to wet brine, which involved removing drawers from my fridge and stuffing turkey into a large stockpot full of salted water. That is a lot of trouble. Here’s my easy solution that makes for a lovely moist turkey.
Start the brine 2 to 3 days before Thanksgiving. Remove all the interior parts from the bird. Discard them or use them for stock, or the giblets for gravy. Wash the bird well, inside and out. Place the bird in a great big plastic bag. Cookware stores sell fancy “brining bags” but a cheap browning bag from the grocery works just as well, or a big ziptop bag. Go to town rubbing kosher salt all over the gobbler, inside and out. Use a lot of salt. Wash your hands. Tie the bag closed and place it on a platter or pan and put it in the fridge for up to two days. I do this on Tuesday, butter it up on Wednesday for cooking on Thursday. Thoroughly wash the sink you rinsed the turkey in. Right now.
Now we work on the flavor and added juiciness. I tinkered with this recipe for many years, until I hit on just the right method. I have always rubbed butter on roasted chicken or turkey, or covered it in bacon to keep the bird moist. For a big mama gobbler, I double down.
In a food processor, blend together ½ pound raw bacon slices, ½ pound butter and generous handfuls of fresh herbs. I like a lot of sage, some parsley, oregano, thyme, marjoram and maybe rosemary. A packet and a half of “poultry herbs” works well. Blend all this until you have a smooth paste. You can make this ahead and store the bacon butter in an airtight container for up to five days.
We eat our big meal at one o’clock, so I like to have everything ready to go in the morning. I prepare my bird on Wednesday evening and refrigerate it. I have a timer feature on my oven that lets me start preheating before I want to wake up, so the oven is ready for the bird when I stumble out of bed.
When you are ready to prepare the turkey, bring the bacon butter to room temperature. Take the turkey out of its salt bag and give it a good rinse. Place it breast side up on a large platter or pan that will fit in the fridge. Wash the sink you rinsed the turkey in. Now. If your turkey comes with a pop-up timer, remove it now. It’s useless. Wash your hands, remove your rings and watch and gently separate the skin from the flesh. Lift the skin by the cavity and gently slide your hands under the skin. It will pull away from the flesh. Keep going to get the skin opened up all the way to the neck and over the legs. Try not to tear the skin, but don’t fall apart if you do. It’s not a big deal. Now take big fistfuls of butter and rub it up under the skin and overthe flesh. Use about ¾ quarters of the bacon butter under the flesh. Pat theskin down and press the butter into a pretty even layer under the skin. Rub the remaining butter over the outside of the bird, paying particular attention to the legs, which will not be covered by the bacon blanket.

There is nothing like presenting a beautiful bird to your guests at Thanksgiving, and if I may say so, this is a stunner. But the bacon is not only decorative, it amps up the juiciness of the meat and flavors the juices for the gravy. I use thick cut bacon, the best I can find. I don’t use any kind of artificially flavored bacon. My big babies use about a pound of bacon.
I think the picture really says it all. I weave the bacon strips into a lattice. It’s kind of like making those construction paper placemats from kindergarten. Lay one strip crosswise over the breast, then one lengthwise. Keep going, folding up the strips already placed to fit the new ones under. The bacon will shrink when you cook the bird, so place the strips close together and use as many as you can fit. Tie the legs of the bird together with kitchen twine. When you’ve got the bacon all woven, wash your hands thoroughly, put the bird in the fridge, fix yourself a bourbon and collapse on the sofa.

As I said, we do the meal for lunch, and I am not a morning person, so I do as much ahead as possible. With the turkey ready to go and the oven heated to 450 degrees, I get ready to roast. Remember, remove one rack and place the other in the right position to fit the pan with the bird. You don’t want to get everything hot, then have to move things around. I like good, flavorful juices from the bird to add to gravy. That really is the only thing that makes gravy worth serving. My roasting technique creates good juices.
Line the deep roasting that fits your bird with several layers of foil. It never makes clean up a breeze, but it helps. If you have a rack that fits a deep roasting pan, great. I use a grid that is technically a cooling rack. No rack, nor problem. Just set the bird on the vegetables as follows. Cover the bottom of the roasting dish with a thick layer of aromatic root vegetables. Whole vegetables, don’t’ peel or chop, just remove the paper from onions and the tops from carrots. I use carrots, celery, leeks, onions and a couple of apples cut in half. Stuff an apple and an onion into the cavity of the bird. Tuck some fresh sage leaves and any other herbs you have around the bird. Place the rack over the vegetables if you are using one, don’t worry if it’s wobbly, or just put the bird on the vegetables directly. Take a piece of foil and mold it to make a shield to cover the bird if it starts to brown too much later. Remove the molded piece of foil to a safe place. It is really hard to properly cover a hot turkey in a hot oven. Roast the turkey at 450° for 30 minutes, then turn the heat down to 375° for the rest of the cooking. I highly recommend that you make the small investment in a probe meat thermometer, one with a probe to stick in the turkey and a long cord that plugs into a counter unit. Gently stick the probe into a thick part of the breast, carefully sliding it between an opening in the bacon blanket. Make sure you don’t’ go so deep you hit the bone. You want the turkey to be cooked to 165°. I usually set the thermometer to 155°, remove the turkey from the oven and cover the whole pan with foil. I let it rest until it reaches 165°. If the turkey and the bacon start to get too brown before the meat is cooked, cover it with your prepared foil armor. Generally, you need about 15 minutes cooking per pound of turkey. For a 20 pound turkey, I go 4 to 4 ½ hours. Leave your self some wiggle room, the turkey will happily wait under its warm foil wrap. Your guests are not likely to be so patient.
Now we have our beautiful cooked turkey. Remove the bird to carving board (preferably one with a well to collect juices). Allow some time for your guests to ohh and ahh and admire your bird. Then let the designated carver go to work. Pour the juices from the roasting pan into a measuring cup, or one of those neat gravy separators if you have one. Let the juice settle for a bit, skim off the fat, and add the delicious juices to your gravy.

And here’s a recipe for a simple, tasty make-ahead gravy.

Every community, particularly in the South, has those handful of classic community cookbooks that everyone seems to own, or haveaccess to, or just know about. They are the reference points for the community table. Compiled by church auxiliaries, symphony leagues, historic societies, these treasure troves bind a community through the most essential love we all share. Food. When you are at a party, or have friends over and someone prepares a great dish, how often is the answer to the recipe request, “oh, it’s in…” In Memphis, the end of that sentence is frequently, “Heart and Soul” one of the most popular of the local Junior League’s cookbook offerings. There are recipes included in Heart and Soul that people know by heart now, that are as much a part of the Memphis lexicon as an Elvis song. But there a few that get overlooked. This is one of those recipes.
I never really noticed this delicious appetizer recipe in the book, but awhile back, a friend served it at book club. We were all much impressed. She offhandedly remarked “oh, it’s just from “Heart and Soul.” It took me awhile, but I pulled out the book and made the recipe myself, and it is so good, it is worth sharing. These tender little golden bites are so surprising. Rich with chicken and a real depth from the seasonings. These make a nice change from your standard appetizer fare.
I have made a few adjustments to the recipe to streamline the prep, and I serve them now with a blue cheese dip, which complements the chicken and pecans so well. I do recommend celery salt, but if you don’t have it on hand, try your favorite seasoned salt or a little plain salt. And these do freeze beautifully, so you can always have some on hand.
Chicken Pecan Bites with Blue Cheese Dip
For the Chicken Bites:
1 cooked boneless, skinless chicken breast
1 cup chicken broth
½ cup butter
1 cup all-purpose flour
4 eggs, at room temperature
½ cup chopped pecans
3 Tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
1 teaspoon poultry seasoning
1.2 teaspoon celery salt
For the Dip:
4 ounces crumbled blue cheese
8 ounces plain Greek yogurt
2 Tablespoons mayonnaise
1 -2 Tablespoons milk or buttermilk
Generous grindings of black pepper
For the Chicken Bites:
Melt the butter in the chicken broth in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Dump in the flour all at once and stir vigorously with a sturdy wooden spoon. The mixture will roll away from the sides of the pan and come together in a ball. Keep stirring until the mixture is relatively smooth. Remove from the heat and leave to cool slightly.
Meanwhile, finely chop the cooked chicken breast. You want small pieces.
When the flour mixture has cooled, add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition until smooth and completely combined. Stir in the chicken, pecans, parsley, Worcestershire, poultry seasoning and celery salt and stir until well combined.
Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper. Scoop the chicken bites onto the pan. I use a 2 Tablespoon cookie scoop for a nice hearty bite, which makes about 2 dozen. Feel free to scoop smaller bites if you’d prefer.
You can preheat to oven to 400 degrees and cook the bites immediately for 20- 30 minutes until firm and golden, or freeze the tray of unbaked bites for a few hours until firm, then remove to a zip-top freezer bag. Bake from frozen, but you may need to increase the cooking time accordingly. Serve warm or at room temperature.
Makes 24, more if you choose to make them smaller
For the Dip:
Place the blue cheese, yogurt, and mayonnaise in a blender and blend until smooth. Add a little milk to thin it out to a dipping consistency as needed. Season generously with black pepper. Pour the dip in a bowl, cover and refrigerate until ready to use.
The dip can be made up to 2 days ahead. You may want to thin it with a little milk before serving.
Makes 1 ¼ cup
Adapted from Heart and Soul: Stirring Recipes from Memphis

Here we are again. The days are cold and a little gloomy, the holidays are over, and it is time for hunkering down at home. Right about now, I imagine everyone is craving a nice big bowl of warm, comforting goodness. It’s always nice to have a little twist on a classic, and mine is this creamy chicken chili with the added touch of black beans along with the white – that’s why I call it Tuxedo Chili. Plus, this version is simple to make and packed with flavor. And what’s better on these chilly winter nights than a big, steaming bowl of chili?
I make this chili all the time, and I’ve always thought it’s really tasty. I shared the recipe with a friend and now every time we get together with folks, he tells people about how much he likes my “black and white” chili recipe. He says he makes it all the time. He’s a good cook, and a good eater, so I trust his opinion.
I love a meal like this with family or friends – everyone will love it, and putting out bowls of cheese, sour cream, chopped cilantro or any other toppings you’d like for everyone to tailor their own bowl is always fun. Serve this with warm tortillas, corn bread, or try Super-Quick Smoky Cheddar Loaf for a hearty, warming meal.
Tuxedo Chili
Black and White Bean Chicken Chili
If you prefer, you can use ground turkey.
1 medium white onion
2 garlic cloves
1 Tablespoon oil
2 pounds ground chicken
2 teaspoons dried oregano (preferably Mexican)
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 1/2 teaspoons chili powder
1 teaspoon pepper
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
3 cups water
3 (15 ounce) cans canellini or great northern beans
2 cups chicken broth
1 (16 ounce) can black beans
1 (16 ounce) package frozen white shoepeg corn
1 (4.5 ounce) can chopped green chiles
Chop the onion and garlic finely. Add to the oil in a large Dutch oven . Saute over medium high heat until soft and translucent. Do not brown. Remove the onions and garlic to a bowl and set aside. (If the onions brown and overcook, the final color of the chili will be muddy. It will still taste delicious, but won’t look as nice. You can always top it with lots of cheese). Add the ground chicken to the pan and cook until browning slightly, breaking up into small pieces. Mix the oregano, cumin, chili powder, pepper and cinnamon in a small bowl, then sprinkle over the chicken. Add the onions and garlic. Pour in three cups of water and bring to a boil. Lower heat to a simmer and cook until the water has reduced by half and the chicken is cooked through.
Meanwhile, drain and rinse two cans of white beans. Place in a blender with the chicken broth and puree until smooth. Drain and rinse the remaining white beans and the black beans. Pour the pureed beans into the chicken mixture and bring to a boil. Lower the heat to medium, add the drained beans, corn, and green chiles and simmer until cooked through and thickened, about 30 minutes.
Serve in big bowls topped with grated cheese, sour cream and chopped cilantro.
This will hold, cooled and covered, overnight and reheated before serving. It will also freeze beautifully.
Serves 6

Back in the summer, I boasted to you that I am a chicken salad savant and that I have versions for every imaginable occasion and all seasons. This is my favorite fall chicken salad, full of the crispy, crunchy, bold flavors of the season. And yes, chicken salad is perfect in fall – it’s not just for summer anymore. And if you’ve got visitors in the house for the holidays, having a nice bowl of chicken salad in the fridge is a great help, for a ready lunch or a nice snack. And I love the autumnal russet, red, gold and brown colors.
This fall iteration of chicken salad has hearty roasted chicken, crispy apples, crunchy walnuts, smoky bacon, sweet cranberries all bound in a perfectly fall maple-tinged dressing. Roasting skin-on, bone in breasts gives you nice, rich flavor that stands up to the other bold components. And using dark, grade-B maple syrup boosts the maple flavor. I tend to prefer this version eaten with a fork, maybe over a few fall green leaves so I leave it a little chunky, but if you prefer it in a sandwich, cut your chicken and apples into appropriately sized pieces. This recipe makes about four nice-sized servings, but feel free to double or triple the recipe. And yes, this would be brilliant with leftover Thanksgiving turkey meat.
Maple Mustard Chicken Salad
2 large bone-in, skin one chicken breasts
½ cup mayonnaise
2 Tablespoons Dijon mustard
2 Tablespoons grade-B maple syrup
6 strips of bacon
½ cup walnuts
1 small tart red apple
¼ cup dried cranberries
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Place the chicken breasts on a baking tray lined with foil. Drizzle the chicken with olive oil, season generously with salt and pepper and bake until just cooked, about 35- 40 minutes. A thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the meat should register 165 degrees. Remove the chicken from the oven to cool, then remove the skin, pull the meat from the bones and shred or chop into bite-sized pieces. Place the chicken meat into a large bowl.
While the chicken in cooking, cut the bacon into small pieces and cook until crispy. Drain on paper towels and set aside. Toast the walnut pieces in a dry skillet, just until they release a nice nutty smell. Watch carefully as nuts can burn quickly. Set aside.
In a small bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, mustard and maple syrup until smooth. Core the apple and chop into bite-sized pieces and drop into the bowl with the chicken. Pour over a little of the dressing and stir to coat. This will prevent the apples from browning. Drop in the bacon, walnuts and cranberries and stir to combine. Add the dressing as you go, a little at a time, until you get the consistency you like. I think this is the right amount of dressing, but you may prefer to use less. Taste the finished salad and add salt if you need it – the bacon may take care of this completely. Refrigerate for several hours to allow the flavors to blend. The chicken salad will keep in the fridge tightly covered for several days.
Serves about 4

A rut-buster. That’s what this recipe is all about. Veering off the road a little bit, getting out of the ordinary. Traditional lasagna is a good thing, make no mistake, but it’s nice to go in a different direction every once in a while. Move away from the meat sauce to a creamy white lasagna, laced with salty prosciutto.
This lasagna is rich and creamy, but the flavor of chicken and the herbaceous note of rosemary make this fresh and bright. I originally created this recipe for a birthday dinner for my Mom and nephew, who share a birthday, and it has been favorite ever since. This makes a great party dish (it was a hit my recent book club-hosting turn) or an equally fantastic family meal. I often prepare the recipe in two 8 by 8 inch foil pans, rather than the big 9 by 13 inch standard, so I can freeze one or share it with friends or family. I generally buy fresh lasagna pasta sheets from a local shop that sells fresh pasta products. I have to ask, but they are always happy to cut some for me. If you can’t find fresh, dried no-boil noodles work beautifully and are easy to find. I prefer flat ones to the wavy-edge variety, largely because I think that ruffled type makes my finished product look store-bought, and I surely don’t want to create that effect!
Chicken, Prosciutto and Rosemary Lasagna
Chop the rosemary as finely as possible. If you have an electric spice grinder or small food processor, this is a great time to use it. When I have all the chicken shredded and the prosciutto torn, I make two or four equal little piles (depending on whether I am making one big lasagna or two smaller ones) and do the same with the cheese so I have the perfect amount on each layer.
4 boneless, skinless split chicken breasts
1 ½ cups chicken broth
1 cup water
5 stalks fresh rosemary
1¼ cups (1 ½ sticks) butter
½ cup flour
2 cups milk
1 ½ cups grated parmesan cheese, divided
1 ½ cups heavy cream
½ teaspoon nutmeg
2 Tablespoons finely chopped fresh rosemary, from about 3 stalks
Salt and pepper to taste
1 (9 ounce) package flat no-boil lasagna noodles
¼ pound thinly sliced prosciutto
In a large saucepan, combine the chicken breasts, broth and water. Add the 5 rosemary stalks and cook over medium heat until the chicken is cooked through, about 15 to 20 minutes. (If you have an instant-read thermometer the temperature should be 160 degrees). Remove the chicken to a plate to cool. Reserve 1 cup of the cooking liquid.
Rinse out the pan, wipe dry and return to the heat. Melt the butter over medium heat then whisk in the flour. Cook, whisking constantly, until smooth and pale, about 8 minutes. Slowly add the reserved cooking liquid, whisking, then the milk and cream. Continue whisking until thickened and smooth. Whisk in 3/4 cup of the cheese, nutmeg, the chopped rosemary, and salt and pepper to taste (add just enough salt to be almost perfect – remember that the prosciutto will add saltiness.).
When the chicken is cool enough to handle, shred the chicken into bite-sized pieces with your hands or two forks. Cut the prosciutto into bite size pieces with kitchen scissors or roughly tear it up.
Spread a thin layer of sauce over the bottom of a 9 by 13 inch or two 8 by 8 inch square pans. Top with lasagna noodles, breaking some in half if you need to fit the dish. Sprinkle the chicken, prosciutto and a 1/3 of the remaining grated cheese. Spoon over 1/3 of the remaining sauce and spread the layer out. Repeat with another layer. Whether you make one large dish or two small, there should be three layers of noodles and two of chicken-prosciutto. Finish with a layer of noodles, and spread over the last of the sauce, spreading out to cover the noodles. Sprinkle the remaining cheese over the top. The lasagna can be kept covered in the fridge at this point for up to a day, or wrapped in plastic wrap, then foil and frozen for up to a month. If frozen, thaw completely overnight in the fridge, then bake.
Preheat the oven to 350 degree and bake the lasagna until heated through and bubbly, about 20 minutes. Let the lasagna sit for several minutes before serving.
Serves 8


I am something of a chicken salad savant. I came late to the party, having an unreasonable and unfathomable aversion to mayonnaise in my youth and childhood. That, and little exposure to good chicken salad. I only choked down bad, plastic-container chicken salad out of politeness at parties and luncheons, and maybe a school cafeteria. Chewy chicken, gloopy mayo, or more likely “salad dressing” and unidentifiable chunks of lord-only-knows, frequently scooped like a baseball. But when the possibilities of chicken salad opened up to me, it was a culinary floodgate released. I have such a catalog of chicken salads, for every season, every taste, every occasion, it is hard for me to believe that I haven’t posted one here yet.
Chicken salad done well is a revelation. Tender cooked chicken lightly bound in a flavorful dressing, perfectly seasoned, with enough additional ingredients to make it interesting, but no so many to make it overwhelming. A nice bowl of good chicken salad in the fridge means you never go hungry and is a real boon in the steamy summer months. It’s a great take along for a weekend away or a picnic. This Lemon Dill version is a favorite of mine, even though I originally created it for my mom, featuring two of her favorite flavors. The chicken is cooked to maximize the lemon flavor, crispy vegetables and crunchy pine nuts provide texture and a touch of buttermilk in the minimal dressing adds a nice tang.
You may want to argue about my method of cooking the chicken – but I promise, you will be impressed. It’s based on the way I often cook Moroccan tagines. Tightly covered, the chicken and lemons will produce a lot of juice and basically poach in a flavorful broth. The chicken comes out tender and infused with lemon and dill. It takes an hour to cook, but a few seconds to put together.
Lemon Dill Chicken Salad
Serve this in a sandwich, spooned into lettuce leaves, or on it’s own with a few crackers
4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
2 lemons
1 bunch fresh dill
1 carrot
1 celery stalk
¼ cup pine nuts (or slivered almonds)
½ cup mayonnaise
3 Tablespoon buttermilk
Salt and pepper
Preheat the oven to 300 degrees. Place the chicken breasts in an 8 by 8 inch baking dish and season with salt. Slice one of the lemons and place over the chicken breasts. Scatter half of the dill stalks over the chicken and lemons. Cover the dish tightly with a double layer of foil and bake for 1 hour.
Meanwhile, finely dice the carrot and celery. When the chicken is cooked and cool enough to handle, cut it into small, bite-sized pieces. Place the chicken in a large bowl with the diced carrots and celery. Toss together with the pine nuts.
In a small bowl, whisk the mayonnaise and buttermilk. Zest the remaining lemon into the mayonnaise. Finely chop the remaining dill fronds and add to the mayonnaise dressing with salt to taste and a few grinds of pepper. Squeeze the juice from the lemon over the chicken in the bowl and toss to coat. Pour over the dressing and stir to coat evenly.
This chicken salad will keep in an airtight container in the fridge for several days. Do not leave it out and return to the fridge. Spoon out what you need and leave the rest chilling.
Serves 6

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